2024 年九年级教学质量检测英语说明：1. 全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。2. 答题前，请将考场、姓名、班级、准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的信息框涂黑。3. 作答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息框涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案填写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，答案一律无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分 选择题 (50分)1. 完形填空 (10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant ___1___ Miller King, the best player at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for ___2___. But just before it started, Miller lost his right arm in a car accident. It turned out that I ___3___ all of Miller’s records and was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was ___4___ for Miller’s accident and should be punished.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller ___5___ to climb over a fence. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept ___6___ from. But he even took that challenge I aided him moving slowly over the fence. When we were ___7___ safe on the other side, he said thanks for filling in for him in the season.His words ___8___ me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, even without an arm, he was more of a ___9___. Not beaten by difficulties, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have admired him. From that day on, I grew ____10____ and a little more real.1. A. cheering forB. beating outC. depending onD. losing to2. A. practiceB. showC. comfortD. pleasure3. A. heldB. setC. brokeD. read4. A. importantB. readyC. thankfulD. responsible5. A. tryingB. requiringC. competingD. refusing6. A. praiseB. adviceC. helpD. treatment7. A. possiblyB. directlyC. suddenlyD. finally8. A. followedB. freedC. pickedD. called9. A. leaderB. studentC. friendD. player10. A. coolerB. biggerC. healthierD. smarter11. 阅读理解 (40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)AThe 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival started on January 5, 2024, in Harbin, capital city of China’s northernmost Heilongjiang province.Harbin Ice-Snow World is a place tourists must visit. It is built on the northern bank of the Songhua River which runs through the city. Covering an area of 810,000 square meters, Harbin Ice-Snow World is an ice-and-snow park of large ice buildings. It uses ice and snow that are taken from the Songhua River to make sculptures (雕塑) such as castles (城堡) and towers. They are all lighted up by colorful lighting, which is very beautiful.The park offers more than 20 fun activities including snowmobile racing and snow yo-yo. The number of ice slides (滑梯) in the park has increased from eight last winter to 14 this year because tourists increased a lot. The longest slide runs 521 meters, providing an exciting experience, and has become the hottest thing in the park.“My wife and I thought about going to Thailand for a winter trip, but we were interested in the short videos that became popular online about ice-and-snow fun in Harbin. That is why we are here now,” said Sun Chengzhe, a tourist from east China’s Fujian Province.Many warm-hearted local people offered to help visitors fight off the cold. Harbin restaurant owner Yin Zhi serves 600 cups of free hot drinks daily to tourists as they travel Harbin’s main street. “We would like to show visitors everything good here, such as the good food, good drinks and good people,” he said. “This is the special way of a northeastern local welcoming his guests.”11. What do we know about the Harbin Ice-Snow World?A It is a beautiful nature park.B. It has colorful ice buildings.C. It has fewer visitors this year.D. It is far from the Songhua River.12. How many ice slides were added in the park this year?A. 6.B. 8.C. 14.D. 20.13. What made Sun Chengzhe and his wife go to Harbin?A. Fun activities of the park.B. Good weather in Harbin.C. Popular streets in Harbin.D. Online videos about Harbin.14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Locals are used to the cold in Harbin.B. Food and drinks are cheap in Harbin.C. More restaurants are opened in Harbin.D. Tourists are warmly welcomed in Harbin.15. In which part of a newspaper can we see this text?A. Nature.B. Travel.C. Sports.D. Science.BYue Opera is the second largest opera style in China and it has been more than 110 years since it was first shown. It is known as the “most widely spread regional (地方的) opera”. Yue Opera was formed from “door-to-door singing”, a kind of folk art, and gained popularity in Sheng County, Zhejiang Province in the late Qing Dynasty. Later on, Yue Opera went through stages: it was once sung by small groups, and later was called Shaoxing Civilian Opera. It mixed other performance methods and formed its own style characterized by beautiful singing with aesthetic (美学) and elegant moods. Finally, it settled down in Shanghai and became popular nationwide from there. In 2006, Yue Opera was listed in the First National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China.Every move has its own taste. With the beauty of the Jiangnan water town, Yue Opera is a “lyrical” language that moves around in the world of Chinese opera. However, over the past decades, Yue Opera has not been sticking to the usual path of telling the stories of “talented scholars and beautiful ladies”, because performers of the opera know that there is no difference between traditional and non-traditional themes.As long as the works are in line with the times and can be remembered and survive, they are good creations. Excellent culture is not an end in itself, because the times make the works of art.Yue Opera, able to use new ideas and ways, is always refreshing and time-tested. For example...16. What do we know about Yue Opera?A. It is famous as the “earliest opera”.B. It’s the world’s second largest opera style.C. It was performed by ordinary people at first.D. It has been 110 years since it was first shown.17. Where did Yue Opera become popular at last?A. In Shaoxing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Sheng CountyD. In Zhejiang.18. What does the underlined word “lyrical” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Energetic.B. Complex.C. Emotional.D. Happy.19. Why is Yue Opera excellent according to the passage?A. It keeps up with times.B. It is enjoyed by many.C. It is traditional and classic.D. It keeps audience excited.20. What may the writer continue to talk about in the last paragraph?A. The history of Yue Opera.B. The audience of Yue Opera.C. The popularity of Yue Opera.D. The creation of Yue Opera.CThere used to be a lot of passenger pigeons (旅鸽) in the world. They flew over much of the United States in huge flocks (群) that darkened the sky. The number of passenger pigeons reached its highest point in the 18th century, when there were more passenger pigeons than any other kinds of birds.At one point, people thought that there were so many passenger pigeons that they would never run out. But they were wrong. Some people would attract the birds with food and then use a tool to catch hundreds of them at a time. The birds were then sold in restaurants in large cities. This action caused their numbers to fall quickly.In the late 1800s, people cut down many trees where passenger pigeons lived. This compelled the birds to move to colder places with more storms. The new living environment made it hard for them to survive, and soon they were gone.In 1897, the United States made a law to protect passenger pigeons, but it was too late. By then, no big flocks of passenger pigeons had been seen in the US for 10 years. After that, to save passenger pigeon, a few of them were kept safe and protected by humans, but they finally all died. The last one, named Martha, died in a zoo in America in 1914. With her death, it means that there are no more passenger pigeons left in the world.It’s important to take care of nature and protect animals, even if there are many of them. The sad story of the passenger pigeon tells us that we can’t think every kind of animal will always exist. We need to be careful and do our best to take care of the environment and all the living things that call it home.21 What can we learn about passenger pigeons in the 18th century?A. They often lived in the United States.B. They were the biggest bird in the world.C. They were the largest in number of birds.D. They did harm to the natural environment.22. Why did some people catch passenger pigeons?A. To have fun.B. To make money.C. To save other birds.D. To cook delicious food.23. What does the underlined word “compelled” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Forced.B. Taught.C. Ordered.D. Reminded.24. What was the result of the law to protect passenger pigeons?A. It was supported by the public.B. It was difficult for people to follow.C. It was unfair to other kinds of birds.D. It was made too late to save the birds.25. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To make people learn more about living things.B. To call on people to protect nature and animals.C. To encourage people to save passenger pigeons.D. To ask people to be careful with their behaviour.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分)请阅读下面短文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。With bright lights, decorations and festive parties, holiday seasons can be magical. ___26___ Discomfort with relatives and changes in routine (常规) may cause them worry and loneliness. Here’s how to support your teen through holiday stress.Having a ConversationDuring holidays and events, keep the lines of communication open. Talk to your teens about possible stressors they may face during gatherings and come up with ideas to deal with them. ___27___Setting Boundaries (界限)There may be gatherings or parties your teens would prefer not to attend. ___28___ Additionally, help them with polite excuses that allow them to escape from conversations, such as saying “Excuse me, I need to check on something.” This will enable them to handle social situations with confidence and comfort.Keeping a RoutineEncourage your teen to stick to regular sleep and meal habits. ___29___ Limiting screen time will also help teens manage their stress.Spending Positive Time Together___30___ They could be anything like playing games, watching movies, or volunteering together. By joining in these feel-good activities as a family, your teen will feel the positive influence even more.A. Then give them both space and support.B. But for teens, they can be just the opposite.C. Take part in activities that are fun, meaningful, or both.D. So remind them it’s okay to say, “No, thanks” if they’re uncomfortable.E. This can help them feel more prepared and in control of their experience.F. Besides, help them plan a holiday with time for hobbies, exercise and housework.第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)下面的材料 A~F分别介绍了六本不同的书籍。请根据Emma，Liam，Jenny，Aiden and Sofia的需求选择最适合他们阅读的书籍。___31___ . Emma is stressed by school work and needs support and advice.___32___ . Liam is interested in great minds and how they shape the world.___33___ Jenny is excited to learn how to manage her income from lemonade stands.___34___ . Aiden, a biology student, loves the outdoors and wants to protect the nature.___35___ . Sofia has a sweet tooth and is curious about the making of her favorite treats.A. Walk with GandhiThis book shows Gandhi’s life and peaceful fight for India’s independence in easy stories and pictures, inspiring (启发) deep thoughts about his “great mind”.B. The Secret Life of Things—Artistic HaikuGabriel Rosenstoc is a famous Irish writer, poet, and Haiku expert, who has published a book that includes 16 beautiful poems, translated into Irish, Scottish and Japanese.C. Voices of Children—Child helpline stories and helpIt has over thirty stories of teens contacting a helpline for problems from homework stress to friendship difficulties, showing that help is at hand and you’re not alone.D. Discover Your Changing World With NOAA Activity BookThis book explains how the sun drives the Earth’s climate system and how the ocean, ice, clouds, and living things all play a part in this.E. The Secrets of ChocolateThe history of chocolate, how chocolate is farmed, and how chocolate is made, along with fun facts—this is all what you’ll learn about chocolate in this exciting book.F. Be Wise With MoneyThis is a kid-friendly guide to money basics, covering needs and wants, budgeting (预算), spending, payment methods, and a simple business plan example.第二部分 非选择题 (25分)111. 语法填空 (10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。China is a nation of tea. The country’s history of tea is almost as long as the history of China ___36___ (it). Chinese people started appreciating tea about 5,000 years ago.Originally, tea ___37___ (value) for its medicinal qualities. It has long been known that tea aids in digestion, ___38___ is why many Chinese people commonly enjoy it during or after their meal.But tea is more than just an addition to a meal. It has become a part of the country’s daily life and even important traditions—and is ___39___ (true) rooted as an essential aspect of Chinese culture.___40___ all the types of tea, green tea produced before Tomb Sweeping Day in early April is especially popular in China. This is believed ___41___ (be) the best time for green tea, because insects have not yet appeared from the soil. Green tea is not processed ___42___ it keeps the original color of the tea leaves.Green tea also has a close ___43___ (connect) with Tomb Sweeping Day. During Tomb Sweeping Day many families in the south of China continue the tradition of offering tea to their ancestors, ___44___ (show) respect and remembrance.Now as the nation embraces Tomb Sweeping Day, tea gardens in China are also open for those eager ____45____ (experience) tea-related traditions and culture—like the Dingxin tea garden in Southwest China’s Chongqing.IV. 书面表达 (15分)46. 深圳是一座志愿者之城，今年春运期间深圳北站随处可见深圳学子的身影。为发扬志愿者精神，你市英文报将以“一次有意义的志愿活动 (A Meaningful Voluntary Activity)”为主题，开启稿件征集活动。假定你是李华，请写一篇英文短文投稿，报道此次志愿活动。要点：1.活动时间和地点：①时间：今年春运；②地点：深圳北站2.活动内容：①指引方向；②…… (考生自由发挥，至少补充一点)3.活动意义：①锻炼表达能力；②…… (考生自由发挥，至少补充一点)提示词：Spring Festival travel rush 春运Shenzhen North Railway Station 深圳北站要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。A Meaningful Voluntary ActivityAs a city of volunteers, Shenzhen encourages students to participate in voluntary activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________