2022年上海市黄浦区中考一模英语Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)略Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)1. At the entrance, the guest was greeted _________ a big hug.A. forB. withC. fromD. in2. The West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only _________ students when it first opened in 1971.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few3. Jack touched _________ soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything4. Through art, Matthew found a new way to express _________.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself5. The city of Chennai has seen severe flooding after its _________ rainfall since 2015.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest6. When you share a problem with friends, you are more _________ to find a solution.A. likelyB. happilyC. easilyD. luckily7. The government has made some _________ in environment protection.A. mistakeB. decisionC. changeD. progress8. The crew spent three days in space _________ the Earth more than 15 times each day.A. circleB. to circleC. circlingD. to circling9. Dart _________ the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019.A enjoysB. enjoyedC. has enjoyedD. will enjoy10. Tom saw a traffic accident when he _________ his bicycle along the road.A. ridesB. has rodeC. was ridingD. had rode11. Ants will form a bridge if there is a river in the path, _________ the other ants can travel across.A. butB. forC. orD. so12. At the meeting, all countries promised _________ greenhouse effect by using less fossil fuel.A. reduceB. to reduceC. reducingD. to reducing13. The feeling of peace and quiet _________ come while you walk in the woods.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need14. Life on the Earth will become uneasy _________ population growth is under control.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. when15. _________ pity it is that you have missed such a wonderful film!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次A. valuable B. dramatic C. organise D. matter E. developDo you struggle to leave your phone alone? Who are you communicating with when you pick up your phone? Are you using it to stay in touch with the people who really ____16____ to you? Try to remember to put your closest friends and family members first. Perhaps it’s important to ____17____ a video call with your grandparents or a cousin who lives far away. Or maybe you use it to send a message to your best friend. These communications can help build and ____18____ your most important relationships, making things even more special when you next see each other face to face. On the other hand, you might decide to spend less of your ____19____ time on certain other people. They could include people you don’t know, and who aren’t as important to you.A avoid B. case C. create D. simply E. contactWhy do you need to look at it? Is is ringing? Have you just received a message or update? Do you need to ____20____ somebody or take some photos? There are lots of good reasons why phones are useful. But sometimes you might use you phone ____21____ to give yourself something to do. You might pick it up because you’re bored or want to ____22____ a difficult conversation, you don’t want to look someone in the eye, or just want something to do with your hands. If that’s the ____23____, perhaps you should ask yourself why. What could you do to better deal with the situation without reaching for your device? A little thought could go a long way toward happier, more productive phone habits.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)24. The _________ captured the city of Troy through a trick. (Greek)25. The lady in her late _________ looks young for her age. (forty)26. It’s bad manners to talk with _________ mouth full. (you)27. To learn English well, we should try some ways to _________ new words. (memory)28. Going plastic-free can make a real _________ to the environment. (different)29. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help _________. (polite)30. _________ has been a success—nearly half of the household waste is recycled. (recycle)31. The new train line will _________ people to travel between the two cities in less than one hour. (able)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)32. Jerry spent his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya.(改为一般疑问句) _________ Jerry _________ his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya?33. The nearest police station is within walking distance.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ is the nearest police station?34. Something went wrong with the washing machine yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) The washing machine _________ _________ yesterday.35. Yang Qian won the first gold in the women’s 10-meter air rifle.(改为被动语态) The first gold _________ _________ by Yang Qian in the women’s 10-meter air rifle.36. “Don’t forget to close the windows before you leave,” said Mr. Thompson to his son. (改为间接引语) Mr. Thompson reminded his son to close the windows before _________ _________37. Use you mind, and you will work out the solution by yourself.（保持句意基本不变）_________ _________ use your mind, you will work out the solution by yourself.38. in advance, to check, are expected, a few days, online, the information, you(连词成句) __________________________________________________ .Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 阅读和写话)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)ABCBOOKing.cStays Flights Flight+Hotel Car rentals Attractions TAXI Airport taxisAdmission to the London Eye 90% liked It from 80 reviewsWith this admission ticket you can hop aboard the famous London Eye for a 30-minute ride over the city. The observation wheel reaches a height of 135 metres, offering you a chance to enjoy beautiful views of London.Admission to the London Eye London Eye 30 The Queen’s walk, Lambeth, London, SE1Tickets and Prices Adult --- US$44 Child (age 4-15) --- US$39 Infant (age 0-3) --- US$0Why visit ☑ A thrilling bird’s-eye view of the English capital ☑ Chance to spot well-known landmarks of the city ☑ Admire Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and St Paul's CathedralWhat do you need to know●Visitors must show a photo ID.●Children under 15 years old must be accompanied by an adult.●Please note that attractions may close areas or exhibits on the data of your visit.●Please note that visitors are required to go through a security check before boarding. You can ask to be searched by an officer of the same sex.39. People visit the website page above to ________.A. look for penfriendsB. do some shoppingC. book a visit to LondonD. book film tickets40. How long can visitors stay aboard the London Eye?A. Half an hour.B. One hour .C. An hour and a half.D. Two hours.41. On the London Eye, you can ________.A. see birds flying in the skyB. enjoy the views of LondonC visit Landmarks of LondonD. watch an exhibition of arts42. The underlined word “thrilling” is closest in meaning to ________.A. boringB. frighteningC. excitingD. confusing43. A couple and their five-year-old son will pay________ for their admission to the London Eye.A. US$44B. US$83C. US$88D. US$ 12744. Before visitors board the London Eye, they will have to________.A. get their passports readyB. ask to be searchedC. call the ticket officeD. search for informationB. Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词, 完成短文)As the weather warms up and summer approaches, many families around the UK will visit a beach. It’s time to admire the scenery, have long walks and play with water. To keep beaches ____45____ and tidy, you could also help by taking part in a beach clean. You could carefully pick up waste that ____46____ along the coast. Some rubbish gets washed to the beach by the sea, but sadly a lot of it is left by people who use the beach. To do a beach clean, all you need is a strong bag or large bin liner, a pair of gloves to ____47____ your hands. As a family, you can cover a section of the beach together and look out for objects to pick up and put in your bag. You could ____48____ things like bottles, drinks cans, food wrappers and plastics. These objects can harm wildlife and creatures around the beach, as well as being a ____49____ to people. When plastics get into the water, the wind and tides can carry them along distances and they begin to break down into tiny pieces and harm the fish, birds and animals in the sea. When you have filled a bag—or perhaps a few bags—with rubbish, it is ____50____ to take it home with you if you can. This helps to keep the public bins at the beach clear for others to use. At home, sort it into recyclable and non-recyclable waste.45. A. warmB. safeC. wetD. cool46. A. collectsB. dropsC. gainsD. appears47. A. hurtB. raiseC. shakeD. protect48. A. dream ofB. come acrossC. care forD. make up49. A. signB. partnerC. dangerD. reward50. A. convenientB. honestC. hopefulD. bestC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.在短文空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给。If you had to describe yourself to someone else, what would you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the o____51____, but being aware of who you are can help you understand emotions and strengthen friendships. Self-awareness means tuning into your thoughts, feelings and behaviour, and understanding how they can a____52____other people. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you’re good at it, and music makes you happy. Dr Tasha Eurich describes self-awareness as “an ability” to see ourselves c____53____, to understand who we are, how others see us, and how we fit into the world. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you’re good at and what you find difficult a____54____ you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and even which films to watch. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds c____55____. The world Health Organisation says self-awareness is one of 10 important life s____56____ that help young people lead happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you have more respect for other people too. A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions. Dr. Eurich s____57____ asking yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree instead of why you’re arguing.D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)I ran up the stairs two at a time, holding the book from the library, the one with my essay printed out in it. I couldn’t wait to tell my parents. Before I could open my mouth, my mother looked at my book and frowned (皱眉).“Another new book, Mia?” she said. “You should be spending more time doing maths. Something you can actually get good at.” Then she became homesick. “You know when I was your age, I used to attend my brother’s maths lessons...”Yesh, yeah, yeah. I didn’t have time for this.“I’m not you, Mom,” I yelled. The words came shooting out of my mouth, and my mom was shocked.“I’m sorry. I just mean... Maybe I like something else.”“Like what?” she asked. She put her broom down and crossed her arms. I bit my lip.“Like writing?”“English writing?” she asked, “like it was the most useless thing in the world, like I’d said basket weaving?”I nodded.“You gotta be native at English. And I’m sorry, but we are just not. You can, however, be native at maths.”“I don’t want to be native at maths...” I said. My mother frowned.“You’re not getting it, are you?” she said. She sat down on the bed and looked at me in the eye. “You just can’t be as good as the white kids in their language, honey. It’s their language.”My gaze sank to the floor.As I dragged myself out of the room, my mother called after me, “Someday you’ll think me!” “You are ________. I believe that if ________.” I said to myself firmly.58. How did Mia feel when he ran up the stairs? ________________________________________59. What was Mom good at when she was young?________________________________________60. What did Mom compare English writing to? ________________________________________61. Mom didn’t believe that Mia could be as good as the white kids in English writing, did she? ________________________________________62. Why did Mom frown at Mia again and again? ________________________________________63. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the text?________________________________________VII. Writing 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）黄浦区在创建文明城区，你的学校正在开展主题为“The most beautiful volunteer”的征文活动，请写一篇文章介绍一位志愿者，以及她/他的事迹。 文章内容可以包含以下几个问题： 1. Who is he/she? 2. What did he/she do? (What does he/she do?) 3. What can you learn from him/her?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________