2023年广东省佛山市南海区九江镇中考英语一模试卷一、听说应用（本大题共5小题；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话。）A. 听句子。请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）1. What is the knife used for cutting? A. B. C. 2. Which of the following does the speaker say? A. B. C. 3. How did the speaker feel at the party? A. B. C. 4. What did Tom do last night? A. B. C. 5 When does the supermarket close? A. B. C. B. 听对话 根据所听内容, 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6. What is Susan doing? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Cleaning the window. C. Washing the dishes.7. Who used to have long hair? A. The girl’s sister. B. The girl’s teacher. C. The girl’s mother.8. Why was Tom late for school this morning? A. Because his clock didn’t work. B. Because the weather was bad. C. Because the traffic was too heavy.9. Where are the two speakers probably? A. At a bookstore. B. At a park. C. At a restaurant.10. What does Jane think of her trip? A. Awful. B. Interesting. C. Boring.11. What kind of room does the woman want? A. A single room. B. A family room. C. A double room.12. How much will the woman pay? A. 200 yuan. B. 250 yuan. C. 300 yuan.13. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.14. Why does the girl want to take photos in the zoo? A. For a show. B. For a competition. C. For her homework.15. What animals does the boy like best? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Tigers.C. 听独白 根据所听内容, 在每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。16. Where did Nick find the dog? A. Under a tree. B. In a river. C. Under a car.17. Who did Nick go to an animal hospital with? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His father.18. When did Nick find the dog’s owner? A. One day later. B. Two days later. C. Three days later.19. How far did the owner live from Nick’s house? A. Three kilometers. B. Five kilometers. C. Six kilometers.20. What was the name of the baby dog? A. Yoga. B. Coco. C. Molly.D. 听填信息 你将听到一篇短文, 请你根据所听内容, 填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。DumplingsHistory: more than 1 yearsWhen to make: in all 2 Areas: very 3 in China, especially in the north of ChinaFillings: vegetables and different kinds of meat like fish, chicken and 4 Shapes: look like the 5 in ancient ChinaE.情景对话。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School.Woman: Thanks. I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.Man: OK. ___1___ Woman: The Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. ___2___ Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let’s fill in this form. ___3___ Woman: Lucy Green.Man: Which country are you from? Woman: Well, ___4___ But actually I’m American.Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live? Woman: ___5___ Man: Thanks. Now, I’ll give you some information.A. It’s so beautiful.B. Which course?C. I work here in England.D I have a sister and two brothers.E. What’s your name, please?F. Yes, it’s 58 Charnwood Road.二、语法选择。Poverty（贫穷）is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found ____6____ own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools ____7____ they need to lift themselves out of poverty.Ordinary（平凡的） people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them.After graduating from Beijing Normal University in 2016, Huang Wenxiu had the chances to work in big cities ____8____ he returned to her hometown of Baise in Guangxi and served as the village’s Party chief.A total of 418 villagers were lifted out of poverty ____9____ to her efforts. ____10____ , she died in a flash flood at the age of 30 while driving back to her village in Baise. She ____11____ the title “Role model of the times” by the central government.When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary（党委书记）of his village, there was only one pathway out of the village for many years. He ____12____ more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an ____13____ road. Mao then encouraged the villagers ____14____ oranges. Last year, their orange yield was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per-capita income reached 12, 670 yuan, 40 times more than ____15____ .6. A. itB. itsC. it’s7. A. whoB. thatC. where8. A. andB. butC. or9. A. thankB. thankedC. thanks10. A. UnluckyB. LuckilyC. Unluckily11. A. gaveB. givesC. was given12. A. leadsB. is leadingC. led13. A. 8-kilometerB. 8-kilometersC. 8 kilometers14. A. growB. grewC. to grow15. A. in 1990sB. on the 1990sC. in the 1990s三、完形填空 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并将答案写在题前的括号内。Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia（栀子花）was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. I called the flower shop, but it was not ___16___ at all. After some times I stopped trying to ___17___ the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower in soft pink paper.I couldn’t stop ___18___ who the giver might be. Some of my ___19___ and sweetest moments were spent daydreaming（幻想）about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She would ask me if I had been especially ___20___ to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates, or the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had ___21___ .A month before my high school graduation, my father died. I was so sad that I became ___22___ uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn’t care ___23___ I had a new dress or not. My mother, though she was in her own ___24___ , she would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to ____25____ loved, to be much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.16. A. wonderfulB. beautifulC. carefulD. helpful17. A. work outB. look outC. find outD. take out18. A. seeingB. imaginingC. laughingD. listening19. A. longestB. happiestC. fastestD. lightest20. A. kindB. shyC. rudeD. opposite21. A. gone overB. come overC. gone acrossD. come across22. A. completelyB. mostlyC. mainlyD. hardly23. A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. why24. A. surpriseB. sadnessC. angerD. happiness25. A. soundB. lookC. feelD. smell四、阅读理解（本题共3小题, 每小题10分, 共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文, 并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并将答案写在题前的括号内。AWelcome to Mandarin morning (早安汉语) Chinese school!★★★ Mandarin Morning Chinese language courses!★★★Why do I learn Mandarin Morning Chinese?A new road to a big world.◆ Why do I learn Mandarin Morning Chinese?◆ A new road to a big world.Learning Chinese as a foreign language has become more and more popular. It can sometimes be very difficult to learn Chinese. However, if over a billion people can do it, so can you. Mandarin Morning Chinese School has provided Mandarin Chinese language classes in Shanghai since 2005. Today we teach listening reading and writing to students from more than 50 countries all over the world. During the past years, we have taught more than 10,000 students and workers from several companies. Even though they come from all works of life (各行各业), they share the same interest in learning Chinese. Our special way of teaching has helped them to learn Chinese in a fun and effective way.Students of all ages can study at Mandarin Morning Chinese School. Most of our students are between 14 and 45 years old. While some of the students prefer to study at home our Mandarin teachers are happy to teach you anywhere you want. Taking part in our classes also offers you a chance to better understand Chinese culture as we offer culture courses and activities.Our well-recognized Mandarin Morning Chinese School is just a three-minute walk from Jing an Temple Station.Tel: 86-21-52287809◆ E-mail: info@mandarinmorning.com◆ Address: Room 2807A. 58Jiaozhou Road26. Mandarin Morning Chinese School was started in ________.A. 2003B. 2004C. 2005D. 200627. Who might want to learn in the school?A. Li Lei, a Chinese, who works and lives in China.B. Su Rui, a Chinese, who wants to work in America.C. Toby, an Australian, who wants to get a job in America.D. Chuck, an American, who wants to learn Chinese in Shanghai.28. According to the passage, ________ cannot be found in the passage.A. the office address of the schoolB. the e-mail address of the schoolC. the cost of courses of the schoolD. the telephone number of the school29. From the passage we can learn that ________.A. there are also culture courses in the schoolB Chinese is the easiest language to learn in the worldC. the school doesn’t accept students over 45 years oldD. the school teachers give all their lessons at school30. This passage is most probably from ________.A. a textbookB. a newspaperC. a storybookD. a grammar bookBLocusts are grasshoppers（蚂蚱）. Normally grasshoppers do little harm. But when there are lots of them, their bodies and behaviors will change. As locusts, they travel in huge groups, eating all the plants in an area and moving on. In a single day, a small swarm of locusts can eat as much food as 35, 000 people. Along the way, they lay more eggs, producing greater swarms（一大群）of locusts. Billions of locusts arrived in Pakistan last June from Iran, which has resulted in Pakistan’s worst locust problem in many years. In early February, Pakistan’s Prime Minister, Imran Khan, called a state of emergency（紧急）.One unusual solution was suggested to deal with the locusts: it was reported that China had plans to send 100, 000 ducks to Pakistan. In China, ducks have helped fight locusts in the past. A single duck can eat over 200 locusts a day.But soon after the idea was reported, it was canceled. A team of experts pointed out that most of Pakistan does not provide a good environment for ducks, which require lots of water, like rivers and lakes. China has sent a team of experts to Pakistan to help find out how to deal with the emergency so that the locusts don’t wind up becoming a problem for China, too.Pakistan is now planning to buy more pesticides（杀虫剂）from India so that they can do more spraying from airplanes to control the locusts. But no one knows whether this will work or not.31. Grasshoppers bring harm ________.A. when they lay huge eggsB. when they turn into locustsC. when their bodies get smallerD. when they move in large groups32. The locust problem went on for about ________ in Pakistan before a state of emergency was called.A. two monthsB. six monthsC. eight monthsD. a whole year33. The underline word “solution” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.A. 溶液B. 措施C. 因素D. 疗效34. It can be inferred（推断） that ________.A. the weather in Pakistan is dryB. it is hard to get the ducks into PakistanC. pesticides will surely control the locustsD. drinking water has been polluted in Pakistan35. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. China tries its best to control locusts.B. Locusts has been a serious problem in history.C. Pakistan is facing a very serious locust problem.D. Ducks can help solve the locust problem in Pakistan.配对阅读。左栏是五位读者的书评，栏是七本书的介绍，请根据左栏每位读者的评论与右栏适合的书的介绍进行匹配。___36___ Along the way Phileas Fogg travels by train, boat, elephant, and more. The dialogue is excellent, and the story is so fun!___37___ This book is well worth reading. Especially for students who are studying Chinese history and anyone who seriously wants to make a study of today’s China. ___38___ This book has a great message about judging a person not by his face. It teaches kids that it is okay to ask questions but always choose to be kind. ___39___ This science fiction book has changed the way 1 think about human beings’ place in the universe and the way I view technology, etc. ___40___ I laughed and cried as I read this heart-warming story about the power of love between man and animal.A. A Street Cat Named Bob was on the bestseller list in England for 52 weeks and is sold in 26 countries around the world. When a poor street musician met and nursed a street cat back to health. Both of their lives changed. B. Around the World in Eighty Days is a classic adventure novel published in 1873. A scientist goes around the world in 80 days by train, boat, elephant with his servant to win a 20, 000 pounds wager（赌注）. This book is one of Jules Verne’s most famous works.C. The Three-Body Problem is a science fiction novel by the Chinese writer Liu Cixin. A secret project sends signals into space to get into touch with aliens（外星人）who get them and prepare to take over the earth.D. Self is a handbook about women’s overall physical and mental health. Each issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on Non-models and the“Eat-right Road Map”, with tips on how to eat properly.E. Journey to the West, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature, was published in the 16th century. It is about a monk Xuanzang who traveled to the “Western Regions” with his three disciples（徒弟）in search of Buddhist texts（佛经）.F. Wonder is a No.1 New York Times bestseller. It is about a boy who was born with a facial difference. When he starts to go to school, he wants nothing more than to be treated as an ordinary kid—but his new classmates can’t get past his strange face.G. In Red Star Over China, Edgar Snow records the months he spent with the Chinese Red Army in 1936. It remains one of the most important books ever written about the birth of the Communist Movement（共产主义运动）in China. 五、短文填空 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。If you ask who is the most famous person in Leshan city, the answer must include Wang Dakang. Because ___41___ life story surprised and encouraged many people.In the 1980s, Wang Dakang became ___42___ first person in China to complete a round trip of the country using only a bicycle. He cycled China’s 29 different places ___43___ 1981 and 1984. Later he was invited to ___44___ his experience into a book. However, his manuscript（手稿）was refused at first. He fully ___45___ the importance of learning. At the age of 61, he ___46___ at Sichuan Normal College in Sichuan province in 1996 and mainly learned news. In 2000, Wang began learning for his graduate（硕士）studies in the same college and studied travel literature（文学）. In 2008, he entered Leshan Normal University ___47___ a doctor and graduated in 2012. At present, he has ___48___ many years working in his hometown.“I want to continue learning as I grow even ___49___ and I will study until my life ends.” Wang said. What a good example the 86-year-old grandfather set for us! So never say too late because ____50____ old age.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分）A. 阅读下文，回答问题。Nowadays, health is becoming more and more important. Recently, researchers at Indiana State University did four health studies.First, they did a study on laughter. They found that laughter is good for health. It can produce feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙) which help make people feel happy. Moreover, laughter can reduce stress and the chances of getting cancer.Second, they did a study to help people learn how to forgive(原谅) others and live healthier lives. They found that increases in forgiveness might be good for people’s health.Third, as for whether people should keep exercising if they don’t feel well, they did a study. They believed that if the symptoms(症状) are “above the neck”, including a runny(流鼻涕) nose, or a little sore throat, it is fine to exercise. But people should take a break if illness appears “below the neck”. They include a high body temperature and a sense of feeling tired. Fourth, they did a study about breakfast. They found that breakfast can help people control blood pressure. Having no breakfast can increase the risk of heart problems. People who don’t eat breakfast may be more likely to eat snacks, smoke and drink. It’s not good for people’s health.51. Why does laughter make people feel happy? _________________________________________52. What’s the purpose of the second study? _________________________________________53. How many symptoms are “above the neck” according to the passage? _________________________________________54. What can breakfast help people control? _________________________________________55. Who is more likely to eat snacks, smoke and drink? _________________________________________56. 书面表达假设你是李华，最近你发现了班里有一些不健康的生活习惯，为了呼吁同学们关注自己的健康，你将在“Healthy Habits Are Important”的主题班会上发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1.你们班同学有哪些不良的生活习惯（饮食、运动、作息等方面）？2.对如何保持健康提出两点建议。3.呼吁培养健康的生活习惯。写作要求：1.条理清晰，意思连贯，词句通顺。2.不能照抄原文，不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。3.词数80个左右，发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数内。Good morning, everyone. I am Li Hua. I want to talk about healthy habits._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________