2022学年第二学期九年级综合训练英语综合训练题本综合训练卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共四大题，共8页，满分90分。训练用时100分钟。一、语法选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1至15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The documentary Born in China was shot in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) and shows animals’ amazing lives during different seasons. It not only brings to audiences the lives of animals ___1___ are rarely seen in the wild but also shows traditional Chinese culture. The film mainly focuses ___2___ life and love within three animal families—giant pandas, golden monkeys and snow leopards. A symbol of China, the giant panda is ___3___ black and white. Its body is thought to show yin and yang. The panda’s gentle nature also shows ___4___ yin and yang lead to peace and harmony (和谐). This can ___5___ in the documentary when a giant panda mother guides her baby ___6___ to gradually look for independence and explore the world. Monkeys always have strong personalities. The best example ___7___ be the Monkey King, a character from the popular novel Journey to the West. On one hand, he stands for impatience. But on ___8___ hand, he shows cleverness and energy. Born in China follows a ___9___ golden monkey who feels like his life has become ___10___ than before by his new baby sister. He quickly joins up with a group of monkeys, ___11___ he finally returns to his family and understands the meaning of responsibility. ___12___ mother snow leopard faces the challenge of raising her two children in a difficult environment. The leopards, known for ___13___ rapid attacks and quick footwork, have inspired a form of pictographic boxing (象形拳) in Shaolin martial arts (武术). “Born in China is a way ___14___ Chinese traditional culture,” director Lu told the Binhai Times newspaper. “From five-animal exercises to pictograpbic boxing, Chinese people ___15___ from wild animals since ancient times.”1. A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what2. A. toB. onC. atD. for3. A. eitherB. neitherC. betweenD. both4. A. whereB. whenC. howD. which5. A. seeB. be seenC. seenD. saw6. A. carefulB. carefulnessC. carefullyD. care7. A. mightB. willC. shouldD. need8. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others9. A. 2 years oldB. 2-year-oldC. 2-years-oldD. 2 year old10. A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst11. A. butB. althoughC. ifD. so12. A. /B. AC. AnD. The13. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs14. A. showsB. showedC. shownD. to show15. A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. will learn二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I ___16___ her long black hair. What a pretty girl! We have many things ___17___, such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We also praise each other. I am a ___18___ person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths ___19___, and I felt very worried. At that moment, Elizabeth ___20___ and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two.” With her help, I didn’t feel worried and got excellent grades in that exam. What ___21___ me most was something that happened during our military training (军训). One cold night, I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so ___22___ and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once. She had to ___23___ me downstairs and upstairs. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night. Whenever I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and ___24___ helps me choose which clothes look best. She has a good eye for fashion. It’s a ___25___ that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each other on QQ or WeChat. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.16. A. noticedB. describedC. imaginedD. cut17. A. in generalB. in orderC. in commonD. in fact18. A. carelessB. stupidC. lazyD. boring19. A. lessonB. examC. problemD. club20. A. cheered upB. dressed upC. gave upD. came up21. A. expressedB. increasedC. impressedD. encouraged22. A. relaxedB. uncomfortableC. excitedD. tired23. A. teachB. carryC. contactD. watch24. A. suddenlyB. proudlyC. simplyD. patiently25. A. chanceB. decisionC. pityD. choice三、阅读 (共两节，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从26—40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea. Two boys, Christian and Jack, rowed (划船) out a boat to search for a football. Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat, caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were worried and tried to row back to the beach. But they could not fight against it and the boat was out of control. Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves. Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to call to the boys, “Take down the umbrella! Let’s aim for the pier (码头),” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said. Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces. “Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time. After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.26. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowing.B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open water.D. To test the umbrella as a sail.27. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The wind.B. The water.C. The boat.D. The beach.28. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air.B. To consider turning back or not.C To check how far he was from the boys.D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.29. Which can be used to describe Tim according to the story?A. Naughty but clever.B. Helpful and brave.C. Strong and creative.D. Responsible and honest.BInternational Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on March 21st. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Center is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be divided into two groups. Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a second language) The winners of each group will receive £1,000. RULES: All the poems must be unpublished works. Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence or drugs (毒品). The competition begins on March 3rd, 2022 and ends on December 28th, 2022. To enter the competition, please visit the Center Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please e-mail the poem(s) to poetrycomp@center.uk. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document (文档) to show which group to enter before e-mailing your poem(s). Questions about the competition can be e-mailed to poetrycomp@centeruk30. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is ________.A. to encourage the British to write poemsB. to celebrate a festivalC. to improve people’s English reading and writing abilitiesD. to help people read, write and teach poems better31. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT ________.A. that poets can write poems in any languageB. that poets must use their unpublished poemsC. that poems can’t be taken back after the competitionD. that poems can’t be written on the subject of violence or drugs32. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition? ① Pay £5 for each poem. ② Mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document. ③ Visit the Center Shop. ④E-mail their poem(s) to poetrycomp@center.uk.A. ①③②④B. ①③④②C. ③①②④D. ③②①④CCleaning up the table, I caught sight of small round plastic pieces. I discovered they were the tops or covers of color markers I had kept on the table. The only difference was that someone got those covers and chewed (咀嚼) them into shapelessness. On another part of the table, I saw the color markers dried up without covers. I was almost sure I knew who had done it and I could not understand the reasons behind his actions. As I considered my discovery, my annoyance and anger gradually went away when I remembered that as a child, I did several strange things that must have made my mother mad. I cut our shoes, I chewed pens and pencils, and I wrote and drew pictures on walls and destroyed many things at home. The mind of a child is curious with the spirit of exploration, seeking to understand and test the limits (限制) of many things. Of course, it can be costly, but what is growing up if no mistakes are made? We call it paying the school fees of life. If a child plays with a hot iron and it burns them, it is a given that they will not go near the iron again. Sometimes I watch the children in my neighborhood playing dangerous games. Sometimes I tell them not to do it, but sometimes I let it pass. Children may not want to be told to stop riding as fast as they want until someone has fallen off their bike. A child will not listen when parents ask them to get down from the tree until he has fallen down. However, wisdom shows that if the behavior is deadly, you should stop it in time. Creativity is valuable. And this is why we should encourage children to remain creative rather than just receive everything they have known and seen. Allow children to make mistakes, but this must be followed with supervision (监督), monitoring, and correction.33. What happened to the author’s color markers?A. They were stolen.B. They were destroyed.C. They were thrown away.D. They were cleaned by mistake.34. How did the writer feel when she thought of her childhood?A. She got very regretful.B. She calmed down.C. She was very angry with herself.D. She was very happy.35. What does the author mainly want to show in Paragraph 3?A. Children can learn from their mistakes.B. Mistakes are unavoidable for children.C. Children often put themselves in danger.D. Children must not be allowed to make any mistakes.36. What is the best title?A. Children should be creative.B. Grow up through mistakes.C. What happened to my color markers?D. Why do children make mistakes?DOver the past few decades, children have been taking part less in free play and more in organized sports. While participation (参与) in organized sports has both social and physical benefits (益处) for young children, concerns about safety and benefits increase as participants get younger. Though most children are naturally likely to be physically active, not all kids are willing to get up and move. Soccer coach Joseph Luxbacher says, “Every kid has the potential (潜能) to be a good sportsman in different kinds of sports. Taking part in organized sports such as the school soccer team introduces direction to children’s physical activities. Following a team schedule gives kids a set time and place to exercise. As a result, kids can be safe from accidents and be protected against hurt.”What’s more, taking part in organized sports gives children time to communicate with others and showing good sportsmanship. For young children who may still be very self-centerd, taking part in team sports teaches them to think about the group and encourages them to be happy about the success of their teammates. Kids can also benefit from spending time with their coach and having a chance to develop a positive relationship with an adult other than their parents, especially if the coach is both skilled and devoted to being a positive mentor (导师). Playing organized sports requires a lot of time for practice and games, so it would seem that this could influence students’ study. However, it can ameliorate students’ test performance. That’s because to play organized sports well, players have to memorize information, do repetitive actions, and learn from teammates. All these types of learning skills can make students score higher. Though it can come from many different sources—parents, coaches, teammates or themselves—many children who take part in organized sports feel pressured to succeed. While a little stress can be helpful in leading children to perform with increased focus and strength, too much stress will leave young kids feeling very tired. Organized sports are more likely to put the right amount of pressure on them.37. What do Joseph Luxbacher’s words show?A. Organized sports can achieve kids’ potential.B. Most children prefer free play to organized sports.C. Organized sports can better protect kids from getting hurt.D. Most children have a set time and place to exercise.38. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Kids can make wise decisions by playing organized sports.B Kids can meet better coaches by playing organized sports.C. Kids can learn social skills by playing organized sports.D. Kids can better communicate with parents by playing organized sports.39. What does the underlined word “ameliorate” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Decrease.B. Record.C. Recognize.D. Improve.40. Where is the article probably from?A. A soccer coach’s diary.B. Sports magazine.C. English textbook.D. A football club poster.第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Living Well with OthersA good life is one that is good for living well with others, while living comfortably and honestly. However, not everyone can deal with the relationship well with others. They are looking for new ways to make their life better. ___41___Smile at others around you. ___42___ Research suggests that’s true. Studies suggest that friendly engagement (交往) with others improve happiness levels, at least in part. People are more likely to treat a smiling person better than a non-smiling person. Help others. Studies have shown that helping others has a direct relation to individual happiness. ___43___ Volunteering to help others has been connected to better quality of life. ___44___The golden rule is still the most important rule for getting along with others. Think of how you would like your friends to act around you. If you treat people with love and respect, they will treat you with the same. Value your friendships with others. The quality of a person’s friendship has a direct effect on their well-being. Friends can increase a sense of your sense of belonging and purpose. ___45___A. It’s often been said that a smile is catching.B Treat others how you wish to be treated.C. They will also help prevent you from developing bad habits.D. This article will cover some ideas you may want to consider.E. Taking time to look after others has been important to understand “the good life.”四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。(每空限填一词) There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad for our h____46____ in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. People may have t____47____ breathing in spring in the north of China. People throw away mountains of rubbish everywhere, which makes our environment very dirty. Noise pollution sometimes can make people d____48____ so some people may lose their hearing. Working for a long time in strong, changeable light may c____49____ some kinds of illnesses. It may make people feel terrible and is especially bad for the eyes. Therefore, it is necessary for us to a____50____ polluting the Earth so that our planet will become greener and we can live a better life.第二节 完成句子 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 51. 雷锋在20岁的时候参军。Lei Feng joined the army ________ ________ ________ ________ twenty.52. 雷锋花了如此多的时间为他人提供帮助以至于大家都很喜欢他。Lei Feng always spent ________ ________ time ________ help to other people that everyone liked him very much.53. 雷锋在日记中解释了他的梦想是什么。Lei Feng explained ________ ________ ________ ________ in his diary.54. 雷锋是一位多么伟大的人啊！________ ________ ________ ________ Lei Feng was!55. 如今，我们都称呼乐于助人的人为“活雷锋”。Nowadays some helpful people ________ ________ “Living Lei Feng” by us.第三节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 56. 信息化时代，抖音（Tik Tok）越来越受到人们的欢迎。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike想了解抖音在中国的流行情况，写信向你询问。请你根据以下思维导图的内容回信向他介绍抖音的特点，并谈谈你对抖音的看法。注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2. 词数80词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；3. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear Mike,I’m glad to talk about Tik Tok. Tik Tok is very popular in China now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my email can help you understand Tik Tok better. If you want to know more about it, you can email me again. Yours,Li Hua