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2023年广东省惠州市第一中学中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

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2023年广东省惠州市第一中学中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

2023年广东省惠州市第一中学中考一模英语试卷及答案(wo.docx

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惠州一中教育集团2023年九年级下学期阶段性质量监测英语试卷命题人:初三英语备课组 审题人:初三英语备课组说明:1.教材:外研版2.全卷共8页,满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。3.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的班级、准考证号、姓名、考场号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。一、听说应用(本大题A、B、C、D部分为听力,E部分为情景交际,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1. How much chicken did the speaker buy?A. B. C. 2. What is Amy trying to repair?A. B. C. 3. What will Tony do this afternoon?A. B. C. 4. Why does Zhang Li like the Spring Festival?A. B. C. 5. Which number did John call just now?A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据每对话内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6. How docs the robot help the woman?A. Do housework. B. Build a room. C. Look after children.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7. Who might the two speakers be?A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8. How will they go back home?A. By underground. B. By train. C. By taxi.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9. Why does Mike like to talk to local people?A. Because he wants to take photos with them.B. Because he can learn about the local culture.C Because they give him some local products.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10. How often does the school newspaper come out now?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。11. What did Johnson do in England?A. Studied. B. Traveled. C. Worked.12. Where does Johnson live now?A. In England. B. In America. C. In Australia.听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。13. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a clothes shop. B. In a flower shop. C. In a museum.14. What size does the man want?A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S.15. What color does the man want?A. White. B. Black. C. Red.C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16 Where is Chen Huan staying now?A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Canada.17. Why did Chen Huan decide to take online classes?A. Because her school didn’t open.B. Because she wanted to put off her studies.C. Because the Covid-19 stopped her from going to her school.18. What do the students do in class?A. Reading interesting books. B. Sharing everyday stories. C. Usually getting bored.19. When does Chen Huan always finish her class?A. At 12: 00 a. m. B. At 8: 00 p. m. C. At 4: 00 a. m.20. Before class starts, what might Chen Huan do?A. Brush her teeth. B. Go to sleep. C. Wash her face.D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一段酒店的介绍,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Introduction to Sunshine HotelPayment:◆By WeChat, Alipay or a (21) ________.Rules:◆Guests aren’t allowed to bring (22) ________ here.◆Guests can’t have visitors in their rooms after 11: 00 p. m.◆Guests can’t (23) ________ in the rooms.Opening hours of the restaurant:◆Breakfast: 7: 00 a. m.—9: 00 a. m.◆Lunch: 11: 00 a. m.—2: 00 p. m◆Dinner: 5: 30 p. m.—(24) ________ p. m.Service:◆24-hour Wi-Fi in the room.◆The swimming pool is (25) ________ for the guests all day.E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Cindy: ____1____Alan: It’s fine, but I think it’s going to rain tonight.Cindy: ____2____Alan: Yes, hopefully the rain will arrive and cool the city down.Cindy: It’s been so hot this week! ____3____Alan: I wish we had a swimming pool at work!Cindy: Do you know if it’s going to be windy and rainy on the weekend?Alan: I am not sure. ____4____Cindy: If it’s wet and rainy we are not going hiking!Alan: ____5____A. But I hope it’s fine so we can go hiking.B. I can’t stand it!C. Did you watch the weather report today?D. How’s the weather today?E. It’s quite hot right now, though, isn’t it?F. No, if it’s wet and rainy we will be watching movies on the sofa.二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A father was very disappointed in his child, because his son was not brave at all. So the father asked ____6____ wise man to train his son. The wise man said, “You leave your son with me. I can ____7____ train him to be a brave man in three months. However, you can’t come to see him during these three months.” Father ____8____.Three months later, the father came ____9____ his son. He found that his son was having a match ____10____ a karate (空手道) coach. The son fell down as soon as the coach beat ____11____. He stood up and went on meeting the challenge, ____12____ was knocked down at once. He stood up again... The boy was knocked down and stood up again and again, for sixteen times.The wise man asked the father, “Do you think your son’s performance is much ____13____?”The father answered, “I feel so shamed! I sent him here for training, and what I saw was that he fell down as soon as he ____14____.”The wise man said, “I feel sorry for you, because you only see the fact that he fell down. Have you seen your son stand up as soon as he falls down? He has true courage ____15____ a man should have! I hope you can understand.”6. A. aB. anC. the7. A. certaintyB. certainC. certainly8 A. agreeB. agreesC. agreed9. A. seeingB. to seeC. see10. A. onB. inC. with11. A. heB. himC. himself12. A. orB. andC. but13. A. braveB. braverC. the bravest14. A. was beatenB. is beatingC. beat15. A. whichB. whatC. who三、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面的短文,从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。When you see those students wearing all kinds of beautiful school uniforms (校服), have you ever hoped that you can also wear those ones? I used to hope that I could ____16____ the school uniforms I liked although it was not quite possible. I didn’t like our ____17____ at all because they were not fashionable but ugly in my eyes.Last Friday morning, on my way to school, when I was ____18____ my school uniforms, I made an important decision. I decided to make my school uniforms different. I wrote some words on the back of my clothes, such as “Cool” and “Champion”. I also drew some characters of my ____19____ cartoons.After school, I found some people looking at me with strange expressions on my way home, which made me ____20____. I knew they were surprised at my school uniform. It was much more beautiful than before! Then I met my best friend Li Mei. She looked at me in surprise. A few ____21____ later, she ran towards me and said, “What did you do to your uniform?” “Don’t you think it’s ____22____?” I asked. “Of course not! You shouldn’t do that! You can’t treat it as a piece of white paper and draw on it! It’s against the rules!” Of course I know our school has strict rules that require students not to draw on clothes, or we will be ____23____. We may be told to clean our uniforms or more seriously, to buy a new one. What she said reminded me of these so I got nervous ____24____.I lowed down my head. After all, we have to ____25____ the rules.16. A. chooseB. borrowC. takeD. bring17. A. classmatesB. uniformsC. buildingsD. teachers18. A. looking forB. looking overC. looking afterD. looking at19. A. favouriteB. importantC. interestingD. exciting20. A. pleasedB. boredC. surprisedD. worried21. A. hoursB. monthsC. daysD. seconds22. A. coolB. smoothC. wealthyD. similar23. A. punishedB. praisedC. beatenD. starved24. A. immediatelyB. exactlyC. fairlyD. sadly25. A. tellB. makeC. breakD. follow四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,并完成每篇短文后的题目。从每小题的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AEvery girl has a princess dream. If you ask about their favorite princes characters, they will tell you without thinking twice that it is Princess Elsa! Frozen has been popular since 2013. The characters Anna and Elsa are loved by millions of young fans around the world. And now, little movie fans in Huizhou are in for a treat! Frozen II will be shown at the Grand Theatre of Huizhou in March. The musical keeps everything fans love about the 2013 film, adding beautiful songs and special effects that are sure to win your hearts. The audience is welcome to wear ice and snow related (相关的) clothes on the day of the show, such as a cosplay clothes, a dress or a suit. Let’s have a snow party together!Dates: 24th March—26th MarchMon—Fri 11 am, 7 pmSat—Sun 11 am, 2 pm, 7 pmPlace:The Grand Theatre of HuizhouDuration:80 minutesTicket prices:¥60 per child or adult(day shows)¥90 per child or adult (evening shows)Family Packages:¥185 for 4 tickets (11 am 2 pm shows)¥275 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows)Latecomer Policy:Please arrive early. Late-comers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the shows.Children:Children below three years old will not be allowed in.Notice:◇Drinks or food are not allowed in the theatre.◇Your are required to keep your mobile silent during the show.◇You can book tickets through our Wechat official account.◇For more information, call at 617-219-3300.26. How many days will the show be on?A. For 3 days.B. For 4 days.C. For 5 days.D. For 7 days.27. How long does each show last?A. Sixty minutes.B. Eighty minutes.C. Ninety minutes.D. One hundred minutes.28. Who is NOT allowed to enter the theatre?A. Late-comers.B. School students.C. Adults without kids.D. Two-year-old kids.29. A family of four have to spend at least ________ on the tickets for an evening show.A. ¥185B. ¥240C. ¥275D. ¥36030. According the passage, we can know ________.A. juice can be take into the theatreB. tickets can be booked by calling at 617-219-3300C. beautiful songs and special effects are added to Frozen IID. the audience are required to wear ice and snow related clothesBGourds (葫芦) have a history of 7,000 years in China. These special-shaped plants are used for cooking delicious dishes as well as making musical instruments. But today we are talking about the pyrography craft (烙画工艺) on gourds.The craft originated during the Han Dynasty at first and entered its golden age during the Qing Dynasty. Many cities of China like Tianjin and Beijing are well-known for such gourds. Take the craft from Beijing as an example. As the family’s fourth-generation inheritor (继承人) of Beijing’s gourd-pyrography craft, Niu Chengguo has been working hard on the craft for about 40 years. With his great love for beautiful things, Niu has kept improving his art skills and created many works of art.“When I was a little boy, I was deeply touched by the lively patterns (图案) on gourds which were created by my grandpa. I began studying how to create the artworks with the help of my grandpa when I was 11 years old.” said Niu.Niu’s efforts to create wonderful artworks paid off, as his artworks sold well in many countries in Southeast Asia, Europe and America. Many of his works have appeared in different cultural exchange (交流) activities. As a result, the gourd-pyrography craft is becoming more popular.In 2021, Niu started to provide a platform to help visitors enjoy the beauty of the gourd craft. “I just want to make the traditional craft known and liked by more people,” Niu said.31. What can gourds be used for according to Paragraph 1?A. Holding dishes.B. Making music.C. Making houses.D. Creating artworks.32. What does the underlined word “originated” mean in Paragraph 2?A. returnedB. appearedC. spreadD. stopped33. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. How hard Niu learned the craft.B. How Niu developed an interest in the craft.C. Why Niu’s grandpa taught himself the craft.D. What Niu has done to improve his artistic skills.34. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A Niu’s works have an influence on cultural exchanges.B. Niu’s works are only popular in most Asian countries.C. Niu’s works helped visitors create their own gourd artworks.D. Niu is a third-generation inheritor of the craft in his family.35. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?A. To describe the development of the craft.B. To introduce an inheritor of a traditional craft.C. To help people learn how to make the craft popular.D. To encourage people to pass on Chinese traditional craft.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个地点的介绍。请为这五个人找到合适他需求的地点。____36____ Sophia lives in Guangzhou. She’d like to visit a place of interest in the coming winter holiday. She can’t wait to fly there.____37____ Lu Xiang lives in Heilongjiang. This winter, he wants to travel to a warm place. He wants to sail, too. He wonders where to go.____38____ English has become widely used around the world. It is becoming more and more important. Kevin isn’t good at English. He would like to learn it in America.____39____ Julie likes traveling around. She’d like to see some hills and water. She wants to take some photos of the beautiful sights. She doesn’t know where to go.____40____ Fiona plans to make a trip to visit Disneyland this winter holiday. She wants to see more cartoon characters. She wants to see the largest Disney castle in the world. But she doesn’t know which Disneyland she should go.A. Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat to see the scenes of Lijiang. You will enjoy yourself.B. There is an Enchanted Story Book Castle in Shanghai Disneyland. It is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. It is enjoyed by thousands of people from all over the world. It is worth visiting.C. St. Mark’s School can help students master English well, and at the same time, grow smarter, stronger and more friendly. It is in America. You’d better go there.D. The Great Wall is a great building. It has a history of over two thousand years. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. You had better go there by air. It is fast.E. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. It is covered with snow all the year round. You had better not visit it.F. Beihai is in the southeast of Guangxi. If you visit it, you will have a special feeling. You can see the clear blue sea water. You can’t find a better place to relax.G. Hainan is in the south of China. It is warm but not hot in winter. If you like sailing, it is the best place. You can sail every day.请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so ____41____. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of ____42____. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It is divided into eight parts, each part of ____43____ has one action. Compared ____44____ other sports, Baduanjin is slow and played with light music. Although it is simple and easy to learn, it works well. People only need to wear comfortable ____45____, socks and shoes before doing it. It used to be ____46____ with the elders. However, no one has expected that more and more young Chinese have ____47____ in love with it. They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office workers. After they ____48____ hours sitting in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin is a good choice to help them relax and sleep well. They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight ____49____ they keep practising it at least once a day. Some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread the Chinese sport around the world to help foreigners know ____50____ wonderful our Chinese culture is!六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A、回答问题请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定位置。Lei Feng, a young soldier who died in an accident in 1962 at the age of 22, has been a cultural symbol of selflessness, modesty (谦虚) and dedication (奉献) all over China for 60 years. On March 3, Wu Hongyuan, the 93-year-old song writer of the famous song Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng, started a new project in Beijing. He called for people to write their own lyrics (歌词), for the song. It is regarded as a way to remind people, especially the young, to keep the spirit of Lei Feng alive.In fact, it took Wu only two hours to finish his lyrics. “I was a young songwriter at the time. I was very excited about the job but didn’t know where to start. So I read all the materials about Lei, such as newspaper reports. The process (过程) was smooth and natural,” Wu recalls.“There were many ordinary people making contributions to the country’s development, whose stories made them role models?” Wu said, “I was moved and encouraged by them and wanted to write songs to express my respect and love. The song for Lei is my favourite one among them.”People working in different fields, such as drivers, nurses as well as young students, shared new lyrics for the song. Through the project, people express their own understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.51. What does Lei Feng stand for as a cultural symbol?_______________________________________________________________________________________________52. What did Wu call for people to do?_______________________________________________________________________________________________53. How long did it take Wu to finish his lyrics?_______________________________________________________________________________________________54. What did Wu want to express in his songs?_______________________________________________________________________________________________55. Who shared new lyrics for the song?_______________________________________________________________________________________________56. 书面表达今年3月5日,是第60个学雷锋纪念日。假设你是李华,你的学校为了激励同学们继承和弘扬雷锋精神,开展了形式多样的“学雷锋”活动,你也参与其中。请你根据以下提示,向某英文报社投稿予以介绍。1.列举体现学习“雷锋精神”的例子(至少两个);2.简要描述你参与的一次“学雷锋”活动,包括时间地点、参与人员、活动内容和你的感想;3.号召更多的同学向雷锋同志学习,让雷锋精神弘扬下去。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80左右。Recently, our school has organized different kinds of activities, calling for us students to learn from the spirit of Lei Feng. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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