2024年4月广东省英语模拟考试卷本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考 场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位工填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案 信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在议卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字述的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指 定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试站束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一 、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jia Jing, a young man, loves building Legos (乐高). He finds a way to turn ____1____ love of Legos into creating beautiful furniture with old Chinese skills. Many things ____2____ by machines now. However, Jia believes there is ____3____ different way. Learning the old skills is important to him, because he wants ____4____ them alive. In college, Jia took a furniture-making program. Learning to make ____5____ furniture wasn’t easy. It meant a lot of practice. Therefore, many students found it boring and gave up easily. But Jia kept going. He had to wake up ____6____ than others on weekends to practice. This improved his skills and taught him patience. Jia’s great efforts paid off at last when he got a gold medal in a national furniture-making competition. Now, he ____7____ hard to enter the World Skills Competition. There, he will compete ____8____ other young competitors from around the world. ____9____ only one person can win, Jia is confident and ready to try his best. “I’m quite sure _____10_____ I can make a difference, but I need to continue working hard,” Jia said. Jia Jing hopes to win and show his talent.1. A. heB. himC. his2. A. madeB. are madeC. were made3. A. aB. anC. the4. A. keepB. keepingC. to keep5. A. traditionB. traditionalC. traditionally6. A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest7. A. trainedB. was trainingC. is training8. A. withB. onC. for9. A. UntilB. BecauseC. Although10. A. thatB. whatC. whether二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。At my summer camp, campers got a badge (奖章) for each activity we learned. We could win a swimming badge, a climbing badge, and a hiking badge. I got them all except the ____11____ badge. That was my biggest problem!I had a lot of difficulties in hiking My most ____12____ time was when I fell over. I just couldn’t find any fun in hiking. My teacher Sarah, talked to me alone one day. “We’re going to get you to ____13____ hiking,” she told me. “You need to learn to enjoy nature.” So Sarah and I hiked together. As we walked, she ____14____ things that I had never seen carefully before. There were many pretty things to see, like flowers and hills. I heard the sounds of birds singing and the river running. I was starting to become ____15____, but Sarah told me to go back to camp.“What?” I didn’t know it was so late that it was time to ____16____. Only then did I notice that the sun was setting and it was getting ____17____. But Sarah only smiled. I ____18____ went back the way we had come, because I wanted to see more beautiful things. Before I knew it, I had arrived at the camp. I may never be the best hiker out there, but I ____19____ my hiking badge. I can find beautiful things in _____20_____ everywhere. I really know how to enjoy it.11. A. swimmingB. climbingC. hikingD. running12. A. terribleB. seriousC. personalD. common13. A. planB. loveC. finishD. forget14. A. gave upB. put awayC. looked afterD. pointed out15. A. boredB. worriedC. interestedD. surprised16. A. go backB. go upC. go outD. go on17. A. wetB. darkC. quietD. clear18. A. easilyB. slowlyC. suddenlyD. proudly19. A. wonB. keptC. leftD. returned20. A. peaceB. dreamC. natureD. success三 、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ALittle ScientistDancing Paper Scraps (碎纸屑).If you’re looking for a fun and easy science experiment to do at home or in the classroom, the dancing paper experiment is perfect! It’s a great way to learn about static electricity (静电) and how it works. It’s not only simple, but also really fantastic!What you need:A balloonPaper scrapsA plateInstructions:Step 1: Before you begin, make sure that your balloon can inflate as easily as possible and tie the end. Step 2: Place the paper scraps on a plate. Step 3: Rub (摩擦) the balloon against our hair again and again.Step 4: Place the balloon above the paper scraps.Result:The paper scraps start dancing in the air!Why?This means there are more positive (+) or negative (-) charges on its surface than normal. The negative charges attract the positive charges in the paper scraps, making them move towards the balloon. Try this!If you have long hair, try this with your friends, Rub the balloon against your hair, then hold it near your friends"hair without touching it. Their hair will stand up!21. What do you need for the experiment?A. A pencil, a plate and some paper.B. A plate, a balloon and paper scraps.C. A balloon, a plate and some salt.D. A pen, a notebook and paper scraps.22. What should you do before you begin?A. Place the balloon above the paper scraps.B. Put the paper scraps on a plate.C. Blow up the balloon and tie the end.D. Rub the balloon against our hair.23. What is the result of the experiment?A. The paper scraps get wet.B. The paper scraps move in circles.C. The paper scraps disappear.D. The paper scraps dance in the air.24. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To learn about static electricity.B. To show the importance of static electricity.C. To stay away from static electricity.D. To encourage people to use static electricity.25. Where can you read this passage?A. In a diary.B. In a dictionary.C. In a story book.D. In a science magazine.BDo you ofen keep chocolate nearby and feel weak or sleepy without it? If so, you may have a problem that millions of others have: sugar addiction (瘾). Addiction means using something or doing an activity over and over again, although it has bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addictions.Sugar addiction has four stages. In the first stage, you strongly want something sweet because sugar makes your body produce dopamine (多巴胺), which gives you happy feelings. In the second stage, even after eating sugar, you still want more because your body gets less sensitive to sugar’s effects. In the third stage, if you don’t get sugar, you will have headaches and feel tired. Finally, in the fourth stage, you start to have the worst experience of sugar addiction like unhealthy weight and sadness. Breaking a sugar addiction can be challenging, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep in mind. It’s simple advice you probably have heard before. Have three meals a day, get enough sleep and exercise often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually make people want to eat sweets. Don’t push yourself too hard.26. What feelings does dopamine bring? A. B. C. D. 27. In which stage may people have headaches?A. In Stage One.B. In Stage Two.C. In Stage Three.D. In Stage Four.28. What does the underlined word “sensitive” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Easily hurt or damaged.B. Influenced greatly or easily by something.C. Being helpful and kind to others.D. Able to express yourself through art, music and so on.29. Which suggestion is mentioned for breaking sugar addiction?A. Eating salty snacks.B. Doing exercise often.C. Getting up early.D. Eating two meals a day.30. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to solve the problem of sugar addiction.B. Who easily suffers from sugar addiction.C. Why sugar addiction is harmful to children.D. What sugar addiction is and how to break it.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人发出的邀请函内容，右栏是七个对邀请函的回复，请为每个人找到对应的邀请函的回复。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____31____ Join us at Friend Pub to celebrate Emily’s 14th birthday at 8:00 p.m. this Thursday. You can make some friends here and have fun. ____32____ Why not join us for a dinner party tonight? Here you’ll find different kinds of delicious food from all over the world and you’ll enjoy yourself!____33____ Please come to the baby shower party at the Brown’s at 6:00 pm this Friday. We will prepare some fun games for you. Look forward to your coming. ____34____ Would you like to join us for a pool party at 6:00 pm on Sunday? Everyone who is interested in or good at swimming will enjoy themselves. ____35____ It’s our great honour to invite you to our company’s opening party. It’ll be at 7:00 pm this Tuesday and there will be many wonderful activities.A. Thank you so much for the invitation! I’d like to go to the baby shower party. I’m looking forward to the fun games you have planned!B. Happy birthday, Cathy. But I’m afraid I can’t go to your party on Thursday. I have to study for the exam the next dayC. I’d love to go to your opening party, but I’m afraid I can’t because this Tuesday is my grandma’s 80th birthday and I have to celebrate with her. D I’d be happy to join you tonight and I’m sure I’ll enjoy myself because I really like eating delicious food. It’s sure to be a wonderful evening!E. Thanks for the invitation. Happy Birthday to her! It sounds like a wonderful chance to make new friends and have a great time. I’m glad and quite sure to go!F. I am happy to get your invitation. And I can’t wait to celebrate the opening of the Tomato Club with you. See you on Friday. G. I would like to go to your pool party on Sunday. Swimming is one of my favourite activities, so I am sure I’ll have a wonderful time. I’m looking forward to it!四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。you give refuse rule good of deal careful angry however bad fromSometimes we get a gift that we either don’t like or don’t need. It’s impolite to ____36____ it or say that you don’t like it. Then you may give it to someone else. That’s called re-gifing. Some people say re-gifting makes good use of an unwanted gift. ____37____, others worry that re-gifting might hurt the giver’s feeling. In my opinion, re-gifting is a(n) ____38____ idea. It has many advantages. It’s a fantastic way to ____39____ with things you don’t need. It’s also a simple way of recycling. It gives a new life to unwanted gifts and stops them ____40____ being left in rubbish bins. It’s also good for the environment. If you are thinking about re-gifting, you must follow some ____41____. To be a wise re-gifer, first, don’t re-gift anything to____42____ close friends or family. If the gift giver finds out you have re-gifted his or her gift, he or she will cetainly get ____43____. The second rule is to make sure there are no names or personal messages on it. You need to check the gift ____44____. Finally, if nobody likes the gift, you can also ____45____ it to the poor. Remember: the most important thing is to show love by re-gifing.五 、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。http://www.bcttermonocyhablts.comA blind box keeps what’s inside a secret. Usually, there are toys in blind boxes, but now stores are putting food in them. They are “leftovcr (剩菜) blind boxes”. Many people in China have fallen in love with it. In each box is the food nearly out of the best-before date. “We pack products such as milk, bread, cake, and sandwiches in blind boxes, and sell these boxes at half price. We usually start to sell blind boxes at 7 pm every day,” Wu Tian who owns a convenience store in Beijing said. Some WeChat’s mini programs also help sell the food. People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on them. It’s reported that one-third of the world’s food is wasted every year, reaching around 1.3 billion tons in 2023. A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal. The leftover blind boxes may help with this.According to a mini program online, more than 27,000 pieces of bread were sold within a month, or else the food would be thrown away. “Leftover blind boxes, as a new way of business, have a bright future. More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help reduce food waste and save money,”said Hong Yong, an expert on business. “Therefore, they are popular with customers.” Although the idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, more rules need to be set to make it more successful. comment46. What is in each leftover blind box?_____________________________________47. When does Wu Tian’s store usually start to sell leftover blind boxes?_____________________________________48. Where do people often check and buy leftover blind boxes?_____________________________________49. How many grams of food may a person waste each meal?_____________________________________50. Why do more and more people like the leftover blind boxes?_____________________________________51. B. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你叫李明，你打算在上述学生英文网站评论区留言，分享你对食物盲盒的看法及个人的理财观。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。My View on Spending MoneyBy Li Ming,Here I want to share my view on spending money with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________