河源市2024年初中学业水平模拟考试英 语本试卷共10页，81小题，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号、将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1. What does Tom have for breakfast every day?A. B. C. 2. When does the TV show start?A. B. C. 3. Why can't the speaker go to the party?A. B. C. 4. How does the speaker advise going to the science museum?A. B. C. 5. Which sport is the speaker good at?A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. What may the weather be like in the man's hometown?A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.听第二段对话，回答第7小题7. Where are the speakers?A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What does the woman think of Guangzhou?A. Beautiful and clean. B. Wonderful but crowded. C. Beautiful but crowded.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. What's the matter with the woman?A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Where is the nearest post office?A. Across from a bank. B. Beside a bank. C. Beside a hospital.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11. What day is it tomorrow?A. Mother's Day . B. Teachers' Day. C. Father's Day、12. What does Jim want to buy?A. Some cards. B. Some candies. C. Some flowers.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13, What does Helen look like now?A. Thinner. B. Heavier. C. Taller.14. What sports did Helen take up last year?A. Swimming. B. Boating. C. Running,15. How often does Helen practice the sport?A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16. Which grade is Jane in?A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.17. Where will the party be held?A. In the dinning hall. B. On the school playground. C. In the classroom.18. When will the party be held?A. On June 26th. B. On July 26th. C. On June 6th.19. What will be the first activity?A. Sing and dance. B. Give a speech. C. Play games.20. What can students do at the party?A. They can bring cameras to take pictures. B. They can bring food and drinks.C. They can ask their teachers to dance together.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）你将听到的是一则关于夏令营的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。A Wonderful Summer CampTime: between July 15th and 21 14th Plans: ◆learn how 22 makes a difference in your life ◆learn how to work together and 23 each other ◆invite your 24 to the Friday talent show Goal: have an exciting and 25 experienceE.情景对话 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Jack: Hey, Amy! I heard that you went to Canada last month. ___1___ Amy: It was excellent. ___2___ Jack: That’s great. What did you do there?Amy: We took part in the food festival.Jack: ___3___ Amy: Yes. They served many kinds of traditional food. ___4___ Jack: Sounds fun. Did you take any photos?Amy: ___5___ Come to my house, then I can show them to you.A. Was there anything special in the food festival?B. It was great to enjoy so much delicious food.C. My family and I enjoyed ourselves a lot.D. How was your trip in Canada?E. That’s good to know.F. Yes, we did.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Leaving the Garden (出花园) is a traditional coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼) in Chaoshan of Guangdong. ___6___ children turn 15, they usually take part in this ceremony.But do you know ___7___ it is called Leaving the Garden? Because Chaoshan people believe that children are protected by God. They also think that living under ___8___ parents’ care is like living in a garden. In ___9___ garden, children are protected from the sun and rain. However, as they grow up, they must leave the garden ___10___ the world.On that day, children ___11___ to take a bath. After the bath, the children put on new clothes and red shoes. It means they walk outside of the garden ___12___.Then they ___13___ a big dinner with their family. ___14___ the end of the dinner, the children serve tea to their parents to express thanks for bringing them up. The Leaving the Garden ceremony is one of ___15___ historical and cultural traditions in Chaoshan. Do you want to have the ceremony, too?6. A. IfB. WhenC. Because7. A. whyB. whatC. how8 A. theyB. themC. their9. A. aB. anC. the10. A. faceB. to faceC. facing11. A. askB. are askedC. were asked12. A. successB. successfulC. successfully13. A. haveB. are havingC. had14. A. AtB. InC. On15. A. importantB. more importantC. the most important三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. But whenever I felt terrible, Dad was always there.When I was in high school, Dad retired and ____16____ a food stand (小吃摊) on the street near my school. But I really ____17____ talking to Dad in front of his food stand.One night, I couldn’t stand it anymore and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don’t need a father who sells noodles on the ____18____!” Dad was ____19____. His eyes were filled with tears but he said nothing. At that moment, I realized that I really made him ____20____. My mom later told me that Dad sold noodles to save money for my college education. I was so foolish and even today, I still feel ____21____ for that night.Time really flies. I left home for ____22____. Whenever I visited home from school, Dad was always there meeting me and seeing me off ____23____ at the railway station. He never tried to hug me. When I was away from home, Dad never ____24____ me, but he always pushed my mom to phone me. That’s the way Dad is, and that’s how Dad shows his ____25____ to me.16 A. made upB. set upC. gave upD. looked up17. A. hatedB. rememberedC. missedD. liked18. A. wallB. playgroundC. farmD. street19 A. movedB. tiredC. shockedD. bored20. A. happyB. sadC. scaredD. satisfied21. A. sorryB. nervousC. thankfulD. proud22. A. workB. holidayC. businessD. college23. A. carefullyB. slowlyC. easilyD. silently24. A. taughtB. calledC. sawD. forgot25. A. difficultyB. excuseC. loveD. pity四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AOver 5000 years ago, people in China found the secret of silkworms: the bugs make silk fibers (纤维), and people can use the fibers to make clothing. Many families usually raised the silkworms in the first season of the year. Here is more information about silkworms.Tips for raising silkwormsHow to make silk cloth?Keep your silkworms away from the sunshine and wind. Silkworms don’t like strong smells Be careful not to touch them if you use hand cream. The surface of the mulberry leaves should be dry. The silkworms can’t take much water. Don’t always feed your silkworms with small new leaves. The silkworms may sleep for a long time. Don’t wake them up. Mulberry leaves (桑叶) are the best food for silkworms. But they can also eat some lettuce leaves.1. Raise silkworms and get the cocoons (茧). 2. Heat the cocoons to kill the bugs inside. 3. Put the cocoons into hot water. Find the ends of the cocoons and make them into silk threads (线). 4. Weave (编织) the threads into cloth. 5. Color it.26. When did many families usually raise silkworms?A. In winter.B. In autumn.C. In spring.D. In summer.27. What is the best food for silkworms?A. Small new leaves.B. Mulberry leaves.C. Lettuce leaves.D. Large new leaves.28. Which is NOT the right way to take care of your silkworms?A. Put them in the sun.B. Feed them dry leaves.C. Don’t wake them up when they sleep.D. Don’t touch them after you use hand cream.29. Which of the following pictures shows the third step of making silk cloth?A. B. C. D. 30. Where is this passage most probably from?A. A storybook.B. A newspaper.C. A science book.D. A history book.BFeng and Meng are two middle school students. Their invention, a new kind of Braille (盲文) reader, won the first prize in a national competition which aims to nurture creative thinking by encouraging teenagers to solve social problems.“We found that our city library didn’t have enough Braille books for blind people and many of the Braille books were outdated. Also, today’s Braille readers were very difficult and expensive. So, we decided to invent a new kind of Braille reader to help the blind read more books.” Feng said to the reporter.This is a user-friendly product, especially for young blind children from grades 1 to 3. Moreover, it only costs about 2,000 yuan. This is the first Braille reader that uses magnets to make raised dots (凸起的点). When the Braille reader is connected to a computer, it can turn words into dots. Blind people can read by touching the dots.After making their first product, Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to get advice and improved it based on the students’ needs, like changing the size of the screen and the amount of space between the dots.“We hope the invention will be more popular in the future to help those blind people who can’t afford the Braille reader now.” Meng told Taiyuan News.31. Why did the two students invent a new kind of Braille reader?A. To get a national prize.B. To hold a reading competition.C. To help the blind read more Braille books.D. To encourage kids to solve social problems.32. What do we learn about the new Braille reader?A. It is big and expensive.B. It is the first to use magnets.C. It needs to be connected to a phone.D. It is designed especially for old people.33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The advice.B. The product.C. The school.D. The dot.34. What can we learn from the last passage?A. Feng and Meng have high hopes for their Braille reader.B. Feng and Meng solved many social problems together.C. Feng and Meng have set up their own business as a team.D. Feng and Meng became very popular at home and abroad.35. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Braille BooksB. A Social ProblemC. Two Creative StudentsD. A New kind of Braille ReaderC配对阅读。左栏是五名学生当前的心情或计划，右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。____36____. Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. ____37____. Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. ____38____. Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it. ____39____. Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her schoolwork. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do. ____40____. Joe is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.A. When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. B. The Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody (旋律) is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C. Sugar gives you a sweet feeling of love with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D. Take Me Home, Country Roads brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t Cry is a great song sung by Guns N’Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。have million it easy but health with find to letter such whatOver the past 20 years, the Internet has greatly changed the world and our lives. The Internet makes it much ___41___ for people to search for information. For example, when we write a history report, we don’t have to go to the library. We can ___42___ more information on the Internet.In the past days, we wrote ___43___ and waited weeks for a reply. Today, ___44___ the help of the Internet, we send and receive emails in a few seconds. ___45___ helps us keep in touch with family, friends and the world around us.The Internet has made our world better in many ways, ___46___ it can be bad for us in some ways. Firstly, not everything on the Internet is true. It is important not to believe ___47___ we read on the Internet completely. Also, some teenagers spend too much time on Internet games. It is bad for their ___48___ and studies.There are ___49___ of interesting websites to visit and so many wonderful things to do on the Internet. However, every coin ___50___ two sides. We should use the Internet in a proper way.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。As we all know, there are many delicious and popular dishes in China. But do you know that almost every dish has its own story? Let’s enjoy some stories of the dishes in Sichuan.Shredded pork with garlic sauce 鱼香肉丝Does this dish have anything to do with fish? In fact, yuxiang is a traditional seasoning (调味料) in Sichuan. It is said that a woman was good at cooking fish. One day, when she was cooking pork, she made a mistake. She used the seasoning for fish on her pork. Surprisingly, it tasted great!Twice-cooked pork slices in hot sauce 回锅肉There are different stories about this dish. One says that the dish came about by accident. A man in Sichuan boiled some pork to remember his ancestors (祖先). After the ceremony (仪式), his family would like to eat the pork. He wanted to make it more delicious, so he stir-fried the pork and added salt, sauce and garlic. Later many people started to cook pork this way.Kung Pao chicken 宫保鸡丁People believe that the dish was named after Ding Baozhen（1820-1886）. He was an officer during the Qing Dynasty. He liked chicken that was stir-fried with chili and peanuts. And as his title was gongbao, people named the dish Kung Pao chicken.51. How many dishes are mentioned in this passage?________________________________52. What is the traditional seasoning in Sichuan?________________________________53. When did the woman make a mistake?________________________________54. Why did the man stir-fry the pork after the ceremony?________________________________55. Whom was Kung Pao chicken named after?________________________________B. 书面表达56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。俗话说，技多不压身。我们想要生活得自如，就必须学习各种各样的技能。你有没有学一下烹饪技能呢？烹饪技能给你或你的生活带来了什么积极的影响与变化？请你根据下面思维导图内容提示，以“A Useful Skill”为题，向某英文报社投稿，分享你的烹饪体验。作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。A Useful SkillI have always been fond of cooking. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________